By using this site, you are consenting to our use of cookies. To find out more visit our privacy policy.
4-Square Step Test (FSST) for Vestibular Disorders
Summary
What it measures:
Balance; ability to change directions while stepping
Target Population:
People with vestibular disorders
Members Only Content
Join APTA to get unlimited access to content including evidence-based research, guidance on payment changes, and other resources to help you thrive. Learn more about membership benefits.
Already a member? Log in
Date: May 19, 2013
Contact: practice@apta.org
Content Type: Test & Measure
David Scalzitti, PT, PhD, Board-Certified Orthopaedic Clinical Specialist
You Might Also Like...
CPG
APTA Academy of Neurologic Physical Therapy: Vestibular Rehabilitation for Peripheral Vestibular Hypofunction - Updated (CPG+)Apr 1, 2022
Updated guidelines on how to optimize rehabilitation outcomes for persons with peripheral vestibular hypofunction undergoing vestibular rehabilitation.
Clinical Summary
Functional Movement DisordersJan 13, 2022
Functional movement disorders (FMD) are characterized by a sudden onset of neurological symptoms resulting in abnormal involuntary movements with symptom
CPG
American Academy of Otolaryngology–Head and Neck Surgery Clinical Practice Guideline: Meniere’s DiseaseApr 8, 2020
This clinical practice guideline includes a statement that defines the role of vestibular rehabilitation and physical therapy in the management of patients