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Approximately 10% of PTAs explore careers as PTs.

Becoming a physical therapist assistant is not a steppingstone to becoming a physical therapist. However, approximately 10% of PTAs pursue careers at PTs.

Traditionally, PTAs remain with their first career choice within physical therapy. PTAs pursuing additional development can participate in APTA’s PTA Advanced Proficiency Pathways program.

For those considering the unique transition from PTA to PT, here are some things to keep in mind.

Bridge Programs

There are only two "bridge" educational programs that formally incorporate the PTA's knowledge, skills, and experience into the curriculum: the University of Findlay in Ohio and the University of Texas Medical Branch at Galveston in Texas.

Bridge programs were developed when the PT degree was at the undergraduate or baccalaureate degree (four years) level, which allowed the few bridge programs to use some of the undergraduate PTA courses toward the physical therapist degree. University rules prohibit graduate programs, like DPT programs, from accepting undergraduate work toward graduate credits.

Prerequisites

Some PTA and general education course credits may fulfill prerequisites for PT programs. However, they must typically be less than seven to 10 years old. PTAs who wish to transition to a PT education program may need to complete additional course prerequisites, such as advanced biology, chemistry, physics, psychology, math, and/or electives. Most DPT programs require applicants to have a bachelor's degree and take the Graduate Record Examination.

PT students who were formerly PTAs report that the knowledge, skills, and experiences obtained while working as a PTA contribute greatly to their learning. Although PTAs may easily meet the PT observation hours required by PT programs and have related expertise, it is possible they also will need to complete other volunteer (unpaid) PT observation hours or seek experience in a different clinical setting to be eligible for consideration in the admissions process.

Not all PT programs require observation hours, and admission requirements vary. All applicants to PT education programs should carefully review each program's requirements before applying.

BS Completion Degrees

A growing number of colleges with PTA programs are developing articulation agreements with baccalaureate degree programs within their institution or with other colleges/universities that lead to health-related bachelor’s degrees.

These programs offer PTAs the opportunity to gain advanced knowledge in areas within, e.g., geriatrics, or related to physical therapy, e.g., business administration, education, and/or prepare the PTA to apply to a graduate program in physical therapy. Other trends in physical therapist education include an online component of the curriculum and weekend programs.

Getting Started

Visit our webpages about becoming a physical therapist and the admissions process to learn more.

Contact pta@apta.org if you have questions.